Kafka#
Kafka is an open-source distributed event streaming platform that one can use for high-performance data pipelines, streaming analytics, data integration, and mission-critical applications.
Credentials
You can find authentication information for this node here.
Basic Operations#
- Send message
Example Usage#
This workflow allows you to send updates about the position of the ISS every minute to a topic in Kafka using the Kafka node. You can also find the workflow on n8n.io. This example usage workflow uses the following nodes. - Cron - HTTP Request - Set - Kafka
The final workflow should look like the following image.
1. Cron node#
The Cron node will trigger the workflow every minute.
- Click on Add Cron Time.
- Select 'Every Minute' from the Mode dropdown list.
- Click on Execute Node to run the node.
In the screenshot below, you will notice that the Cron node is configured to trigger the workflow every minute.
2. HTTP Request node (GET)#
This node will make a GET request to the API https://api.wheretheiss.at/v1/satellites/25544/positions
to fetch the position of the ISS. This information gets passed on to the next node in the workflow.
- Enter
https://api.wheretheiss.at/v1/satellites/25544/positions
in the URL field. - Click on the Add Parameter button in the Query Parameters section.
- Enter
timestamps
in the Name field. - Click on the gears icon next to the Value field and click on Add Expression.
- Enter the following expression:
{{Date.now()}}
. This expression will return the current timestamp. - Click on Execute Node to run the node.
In the screenshot below, you will notice that the node makes a GET request to the API and returns the information about the location of the ISS.
3. Set node#
We will use the Set node to ensure that only the data that we set in this node gets passed on to the next nodes in the workflow.
- Click on Add Value and select 'String' from the dropdown list.
- Enter
Name
in the Name field. - Click on the gears icon next to the Value field and click on Add Expression.
- Select the following in the Variable Selector section: Nodes > HTTP Request > Output Data > JSON > 0 > name. You can also add the following expression:
{{$node["HTTP Request"].json["0"]["name"]}}
. - Click on Add Value and select 'String' from the dropdown list.
- Enter
Latitude
in the Name field. - Click on the gears icon next to the Value field and click on Add Expression.
- Select the following in the Variable Selector section: Nodes > HTTP Request > Output Data > JSON > 0 > latitude. You can also add the following expression:
{{$node["HTTP Request"].json["0"]["latitude"]}}
. - Click on Add Value and select 'String' from the dropdown list.
- Enter
Longitude
in the Name field. - Click on the gears icon next to the Value field and click on Add Expression.
- Select the following in the Variable Selector section: Nodes > HTTP Request > Output Data > JSON > 0 > longitude. You can also add the following expression:
{{$node["HTTP Request"].json["0"]["longitude"]}}
. - Click on Add Value and select 'String' from the dropdown list.
- Enter
Timestamp
in the Name field. - Click on the gears icon next to the Value field and click on Add Expression.
- Select the following in the Variable Selector section: Nodes > HTTP Request > Output Data > JSON > 0 > timpestamp. You can also add the following expression:
{{$node["HTTP Request"].json["0"]["timestamp"]}}
. - Toggle Keep Only Set to
true
. We set this option to true to ensure that only the data that we have set in this node get passed on to the next nodes in the workflow. - Click on Execute Node to run the node.
In the screenshot below, you will notice that the node uses the data from the previous node and returns the data that we set for the workflow.
4. Kafka node#
This node will send the data from the previous node to the iss-position
topic in Kafka. If you have created a topic with a different name in Kafka, you can use that topic name instead.
- First of all, you'll have to enter credentials for the Kafka node. You can find out how to do that here.
- Enter the name of the topic in the Topic field.
- Click on Execute Node to run the node.
In the screenshot below, you will notice that the node sends the data from the previous node to the iss-position
topic in Kafka.
Activate workflow for production
This example workflow uses the Cron node, which is a Trigger node. You'll need to save the workflow and then click on the Activate toggle on the top right of the screen to activate the workflow. Your workflow will then be triggered as specified by the settings in the Cron node.